History at Prep School should aim to combine giving pupils knowledge and understanding of the past with the investigative and critical skills a young historian requires.
At Ludgrove, we believe that History should be story time. The teacher's expert subject knowledge must be the most important resource. The teachers in the department use prepared PowerPoint Presentation slide shows to tell the stories. In this lecture form, lessons are dynamic, all-inclusive, lively and designed to elicit knowledge from the pupils. Only after the slide show lecture, the odd visit to a useful website, as well as watching relevant DVDs do the pupils write brief teacher-prepared notes in exercise books. They will be tested on these brief notes weekly. Although these resources are undoubtedly useful, it must be reiterated that without the teacher's knowledge, there can be no passion, no dynamism and none of those unforgettable anecdotal gems. For example, how can the Battle of Crecy be taught without reference to the Blind King of Bohemia's incredible suicidal side show? Just as we never forget bedtime fairy tales, these stories in history lessons should stay with us forever.
Although the pupils learn about the ancient civilisations of Greece, Rome and Egypt, ten great world battles and ten significant world figures of the twentieth century in Years 4,5 and 6 respectively , the concentration is very much on British history. Apart from Common Entrance requiring it, British history is fun and relevant. We are British and our children should know about our heroic and not so heroic past. At Ludgrove, we think the Townsend Warner Prize is an extremely worthwhile and fun competition; it is also an indicator of the sort of history the children should be learning.
For the final two years, the teaching starts to target the Common Entrance syllabus more directly. Although the pupils gain knowledge of the past in the same way (via slide shows, websites and DVDs), the historical skills of investigation and evaluating sources start to be developed. As well as this, the pupils are taught how to answer questions in an extended writing, essay form. They cannot be expected to do this without their essays being “scaffolded” by the teacher.
Therefore, it is the department's aim to give the pupils knowledge through fun stories combined with arming them with the weapons to succeed at Common Entrance.
•understand why sources are written, painted, drawn etc.for any other reason than attempting to accurately record what happened
Children in Year 4 should learn about:
Term One
•Prehistoric Britain
•The Roman invasion and occupation of Britain
•Saxon and Viking Britain - the road to Hastings
Term Two
•Ancient Greece
•Ancient Rome
Term Three
•Ten Great Britons
Children in Year 5 should learn about:
Term One
•Hastings and the Norman Conquest
•First Crusade
•Norman England
Term Two
•Plantagenet England
•England under the Houses of York and Lancaster
•The Battle of Bosworth
Term Three
•Ten great British / world battles of all time
Children in Year 6 should learn about:
Term One
•The monarchies of Tudor England
•The monarchies of Stuart England and the Commonwealth
Term Two
•The monarchies of Hanoverian Britain
•Victorian Britain
Term Three
•10 significant figures of the twentieth century
Year 7
Children in Year 7 should be prepared for:
Common Entrance -
Section 1: Medieval realms: Britain from 1066 to 1500 (pink)
The children will be prepared to answer the Evidence Section
The children will be prepared to write essays on:
Term One
•The Battle of Hastings
•The First Crusade
•Henry II and Thomas Becket
•Evidence Technique
Term Two
•Edward I and Wales and Scotland
•Hundred Years' War
•Black Death and the Peasants' Revolt
Term Three
• 5 great Britons from this period
Children in Year 8 should be prepared for:
Common Entrance-
Section 3: Britain: 1750 to circa 1900 (blue)
The children will be prepared to answer the Evidence Section
The children will be prepared to write essays on:
Term One
•The Seven Years' War in North America - Wolfe and Quebec
•American War of Independence
Term Two
•The career of Elizabeth Fry
•Napoleonic Wars
•Transport Revolution - career of Richard Trevithick
Term Three
•Revision
Scholarship Set (1066-1900)
The scholars will write essays on:
•Hastings
•Black Death and the Peasants' Revolt
•The Hundred Years' War
•Seven Years' War in North America
•American War of Independence
•JMW Turner
•Richard Trevithick
•George IV
•Why we study History
•History as depicted on TV/Films
The scholars will also be prepared to:
•understand the usefulness, reliability and validity of sources